What is the definition of consent?

The definition of consent encompasses the idea of mutuality and the necessity for individuals to be freely informed. It highlights that for consent to be valid, it must be given willingly by all parties involved, without any form of pressure or coercion. The use of both words and actions to communicate this willingness is key, as it acknowledges that consent can be expressed in various ways, not just verbally. This understanding is fundamental in many contexts, including legal, personal relationships, and medical scenarios, as it ensures that all parties have a clear, shared understanding and agreement regarding their involvement or agreement to a particular situation or action.

Other definitions might imply formalities, such as a legal agreement or an informal agreement, which do not capture the essence of consent as a dynamic exchange based on mutual understanding and respect. Meanwhile, associating consent with coercion contradicts its fundamental principle, which emphasizes voluntary participation. Thus, the interpretation of consent as mutual and freely informed willingness is the most accurate and comprehensive understanding.